Nuts and Bolts of Effective Cover Letters
By Linda
Matias, CareerStrides
As a job
seeker, you shouldn’t overlook the importance of a cover
letter. If written strategically, a cover letter increases
your chances for consideration, and provides an opportunity
to highlight your individuality.
A cover letter is much more than just a letter stating, “I read
the job announcement in Sunday’s classified, please accept this
letter as an application of interest”. It
is
a statement that tells the reader what they can expect from you
if hired.
The challenging part of writing a cover letter is determining
what information to include. After all, all the juicy
information was included in the resume. What could you possibly
add to the cover letter that will add substance to your
qualifications?
Keep in
mind that the resume and cover letter have different
purposes. A resume demonstrates that you can do the job, it
highlights your past accomplishments, while a cover letter
points out the extent to which you match the job
requirements for a specific a company and how you will fit
in.
A
well-written cover letter gives you an advantage over your
competition because it provides another opportunity to
showcase your experience and
qualifications.
Cover
letter basics canbe mastered by following the pointers
below.
Sell! Sell!
Sell!
A cover letter is more than just a business letter; it is a
sales letter. Begin with a strong introduction, layout the
benefits you offer, and establish credibility by showcasing
your accomplishments.
Write as
you speak.
The cover letter should have a professional conversational
tone, but sound as though a real person wrote it. Many
peoplefall in the trap of using big wordto communicate their
message. Instead,write in a straightforward manner that entices
the reader to review the resume. The words you choose should
demonstrate enthusiasm for the position, company and
industry.
Write from
the reader’s perspective.
Action
words should not be reserved for the resume. Begin each
sentence with a power word. Don’t use a passive voice.
Avoid starting sentences with the word “I.” Like the resume,
the cover letter’s focus is on the hiring company,
and beginning too many sentences with “I” puts the spotlight
too much on you.
Don’t rehash your resume.
Be creative
when presenting your qualifications and accomplishments. You
don’t want to bore the reader by simply repeating the
information you included in your resume. Find different ways
to communicate the same message. The best way to do this is
by selecting
three to
five majorselling points and highlighting them in the body
of the cover letter. Doing so will entice the reader to do
more than just glance at your
resume.
Ask for an
interview.
Be
proactive. In the last paragraph tellthe reader that you
will be contacting him or herto setup a meeting time. After
all, the purpose of applying for a job is to be invited in
for an interview, so don’t be shy, go for
it.
You should use every tool at your disposal to
secure an interview. Targeted cover letters add to your
portfolio of qualificationsand deserve as much considerationas
a resume.
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